Make charges based on operations - each module execution in a scenario counts as one operation. A scenario with 10 modules processing 100 records uses 1,000 operations. Make's Core plan at $9/month includes 10,000 operations, which sounds generous until you realize how quickly operations accumulate with multi-module scenarios processing batches of data.
Self-hosted n8n has no operation counter. Run 10-module workflows processing thousands of records, and the only limit is your server's hardware capacity. A $21.50/month VPS handles workloads that would consume 50,000-100,000 Make operations per month - saving you $29-159/month compared to Make's equivalent plans.
For businesses that process data in batches - syncing CRM records, processing orders, or transforming datasets - the operation-based model is particularly punitive. n8n handles these batch workloads without any incremental cost per record.